Lunar-spotted Pinion - Noctuidae - Cosmia pyralina
73.217 BF2319  – Lunar-spotted Pinion  – Cosmia pyralina  – ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775)
Adult Macro:  CAT 2 – Can be confused with other species – Good photographs maybe required – Can be confused with other species      
PDF Icon – click for Adult Macro Verification Guidelines

Brown –  Significant Record / Very Rare / Vagrant    
Taxonomy:   Macro  >>.  >>  Noctuidae  >> Xyleninae
ID Difficulty:  amber  – care required in the identification process, as confusion with similar species is likely – quality photographs required.
Confusion Species:  Lesser-spotted Pinion
ID pointers: The moth gets its name from a small half-moon shaped marking near the tip of the forewing. Rests with wings arched and curled over body. The ground colour is a rich brownish rosy pink. A whitish post median cross-line that has a deep V pointing towards the wing tip. There is also a small dark spot at the wing tip.
Distribution:  (Last record: 13 July 2025 at Chaddesden )  –   A resident that is rare, uncommon and only locally distributed in Derbyshire. In 1986 reported as no longer present in the county. First recorded again in 2002. Current status unsure. This specimen was trapped in 2004 and seems singles are caught each year. Not recorded since 2020.
General Comment: None
Flight Period: July /  August /  September –  On the wing July – September. Moth Activity: Nocturnal   – is attracted to light and sugar Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Tony Davison, Neil Loverock  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 13 January 2026 by TD ***
Wingspan: 29-34mm
Forewing: 13-16mm
Food Plant: Elm (Ulmus)
Last Recorded Year: 2025
Last Recorded By – Neil Loverock
Last Recorded General Area – Chaddesden

Selected Images:  Kings Newton, Derbyshire – Tony Davison© / Chaddesden (2025) Neil Loverock©



Temporal Distribution Chart
Adults: (between 1996 - 2025)
(click legend below to show/hide datasets)

Distribution Map for Cosmia pyralina

Found 14 records
    ↳ from 2026+
    ↳ 2 from 2020 - 2025
    ↳ 12 from Before 2020
Flying
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

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Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Cosmia pyralina

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Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

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Monthly Records By Year: Cosmia pyralina
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Cosmia pyralina
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only )

First/Last Recorded Dates: Cosmia pyralina
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Cosmia pyralina
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Cosmia pyralina
AGR: 0%   |   Total % Change: 0%

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Cosmia pyralina
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Cosmia pyralina

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2026.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Cosmia pyralina – 14 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site NameTetradDateCountStageRecorderSourceRecordKey
Chaddesden GardenSK33T13/07/20251adultloverock, neilvc57_irecords_extractiBRC43373881
Findern, Derbyshire, DEAZSK33A26/06/20201adultBrian and Jean Hallamvc57_irecords_extractiBRC35163043
Main Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y13/07/20051AdultSoar, Willvc57_irecords_extractiBRC34677086
Main St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y13/07/20051AdultSoar, Willvc57_danes_bc_dataLC000334001OHRQV
Main Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y01/08/20041AdultSoar, Willvc57_irecords_extractiBRC34677085
Main St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y01/08/20041AdultSoar, Willvc57_danes_bc_dataLC000334001OJ7B1
Main Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y27/07/20041AdultSoar, Willvc57_irecords_extractiBRC34677084
Main St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y27/07/20041AdultSoar, Willvc57_danes_bc_dataLC000334001OJ70O
Main Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y18/07/20031AdultSoar, Willvc57_irecords_extractiBRC34677083
Main St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y18/07/20031AdultVC57 Derbyshire Recordervc57_danes_bc_dataLC000334001OJ3WJ
Kings Newton FieldsSK32Y11/07/20031AdultSoar, Willvc57_irecords_extractiBRC34677082
Main St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y08/07/20031AdultSoar, Willvc57_danes_bc_dataLC000334001OI4L0
Stevens Rd, SandiacreSK43T27/08/19963AdultVC57 Derbyshire Recordervc57_danes_bc_dataLC000334001OI2TU
Stevens Rd, SandiacreSK43T18/08/19962AdultVC57 Derbyshire Recordervc57_danes_bc_dataLC000334001OHNEL

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