73.037 BF2283  –  Noctuidae –  Acronictinae – Acronicta tridens – Dark Dagger – ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) Adult Macro:  CAT 4 – Dissection required – Dissection required       PDF Icon – click for Adult Macro Verification Guidelines

Green –  Rare / Uncommon / Scarce   
Taxonomy:   Macro   >>  Noctuidae  >> Acronictinae
ID Difficulty:  amber  – care required in the identification process, as confusion with similar species is likely – quality photographs required.
Confusion Species:  Grey Dagger
ID pointers: A grey to pale-grey moth, with long branched black basal streaks and black dagger like marks near trailing corner. Forewing can sometimes be tinged brownish or pink. See Grey Dagger
Distribution:  (Last record: 1 September 2024 at Belper )  –  Resident and widely distributed at a low density in lowland areas of Derbyshire. This species and Acronicta psi (Grey Dagger), are so similar that field ID cannot reliably be used. The only sure way is by appearance of the caterpillars. Dark Dagger caterpillar has a red dorsal stripe, whilst Grey Dagger caterpillar has a yellow dorsal stripe. If cannot perform a Gen. Det, then record as Grey/Dark Dagger agg.
Flight Period: May /  June /  July /  –  Mid May – July Moth Activity: Nocturnal  Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Tony Davison  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 2 October 2025 by RP ***
Wingspan: 35-45mm
Forewing: 17-20mm
Food Plant: Hawthorn (Crataegus) and blackthorn (Prunus spinosa).
Last Recorded Year: 2024
Last Recorded By – Dave Evans
Last Recorded General Area – Belper

Selected Images:  Melbourne – Tony Davison © – Dark/Grey Dagger agg



Distribution Map for Acronicta tridens

Found 24 records
    ↳ 2 from After 2025
    ↳ 0 from 2020 - 2024
    ↳ 22 from Before 2020
Flying
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Acronicta tridens

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Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

Visit NBN Site


Monthly Records By Year: Acronicta tridens
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Acronicta tridens
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only. )


First/Last Recorded Dates: Acronicta tridens
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Acronicta tridens
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Acronicta tridens
AGR: 2.41%   |   Total % Change: 50%


CUSUM Analysis: Acronicta tridens
About this chart: CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) charts track long-term trends in moth populations [ filtered by 'Adult' and 'Mine' life stages ] by showing whether each year’s counts are above or below the historical average. Even small shifts build up over time, making trends of growth, stability, or decline easier to see. CUSUM highlights trend-consistency — asking: “Across the years, have moth counts mostly stayed above or below average?”
The data sample has 21 gap year/s here (zero records) between 2000 and 2025. The moth may have been present in those gap years, but no data was available. Too many year-gaps may exaggerate or skew the chart.

Counts for the current year (2025) are pro-rated based on data available up to month 8 (August) to provide a full-year equivalent.

Purple line rises = years better than average; falls = years worse than average.
Peak (best year) Trough (worst year) Growth periods Decline periods
Population peaked around 2025, reaching above average levels. The lowest population point occurred near 2018, showing a significant decline.

What the Y-axis "Cumulative Deviation" means: Cumulative Deviation shows the running total of how each year’s moth population count differs from the long-term average. i

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Acronicta tridens
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Acronicta tridens
( data includes Adult Stage only )

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Acronicta tridens – 24 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site NameTetradDateCountStageSource
Ingleby Ave, DerbySK33L18/07/20252adultvc57_irecords_extract
Markham Vale South TipSK47K17/07/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Willington, Derby (site not precise)SK22Z27/05/20181Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Main Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y15/10/20151Larvavc57_irecords_extract
Brushfield Spar Quarry, Monsal Dale, Little LongstoneSK17Q17/05/20141Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Oaks Barn Cottage, Monyash Rd, Over Haddon, BakewellSK26D04/07/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Oaks Barn Cottage, Monyash Rd, Over Haddon, BakewellSK26D23/04/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Blacka Moor, Totley, SheffieldSK28V05/09/20091Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Repton (site not precise)SK32B12/06/20081Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wilmot St, Sawley, Long EatonSK43R01/08/19891Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Stanton Gate, Ilkeston (site not precise)SK43Z17/07/19891Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Lings Close,IlkestonSK44S27/08/19821Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Repton (site not precise)SK32B07/07/19321Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Repton (site not precise)SK32B07/07/19321Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Willington, Derby (site not precise)SK22Z27/05/19181Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Repton (site not precise)SK32B12/06/19081Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Barrow on Trent, Derby (site not precise)SK32P01/01/18851Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Barrow on Trent, Derby (site not precise)SK32P01/01/18851Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Breadsall Moor, Derby (site not precise)SK33U01/01/18831Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Calke Park,Ticknall (site not precise)SK32R01/01/18831Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Repton (site not precise)SK32B01/01/18781Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Repton (site not precise)SK32B01/01/18001Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Calke Park,Ticknall (site not precise)SK32R01/01/18001Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Breadsall Moor, Derby (site not precise)SK33U01/01/18001Adultvc57_danes_bc_data

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