73.246 BF2185  –  Noctuidae –  Hadeninae – Orthosia populeti – Lead-coloured Drab – (Fabricius, 1781) Adult Macro:  CAT 2 – Can be confused with other species – Can be confused with other species       PDF Icon – click for Adult Macro Verification Guidelines

Brown –  Significant Record / Very Rare / Vagrant    
Taxonomy:   Macro   >>  Noctuidae  >> Hadeninae
ID Difficulty:  amber  – care required in the identification process, as confusion with similar species is likely – quality photographs required.
ID pointers: The wings are grey brown and rounded at the tip. Very plainly marked but there is often a row of small black dots along the inner edge of the fringed outer wing. Male has feathered antennae.
Distribution:  (Last record: 2021 )  –   A resident that has become exceedingly rare and locally distributed in Derbyshire. Was a common species, especially in the south but now restricted to woodland containing Aspen (Populus tremula). Since 2007 there has been one record in 2019, and one record in 2021.
Flight Period: April /  May /  –  On the wing April – May Moth Activity: Nocturnal  Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Tony Davison  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 21 July 2025 by WS ***
Wingspan: 34-40mm
Forewing: 15-17mm
Food Plant: Aspen (Populus tremula).
Last Recorded Year: 2021
Last Recorded By – Not Recorded
Last Recorded General Area – Not Recorded

IMAGES BELOW:  Melbourne, Derbyshire – Tony Davison©

Distribution Map for Orthosia populeti

Found 28 records
    ↳ 0 from After 2025
    ↳ 1 from 2020 - 2024
    ↳ 27 from Before 2020

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

******* Choose ONLY one at a time, of either Monad, Tetrad or Hectad Distribution - each has it's own set of data. Also, the distribution maps cover ALL recorded data. *******

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.

Land-cover * shows the variety of land-cover within the VC57 area, based on the CORINE (Coordination of Information on the Environment) forty-four thematic classes of land-cover. This will show, to a greater or lesser degree, the number and variety of moths found in different land-cover types. The UK continues to operate within the Copernicus programme, with the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) providing Corine Land Cover (CLC) datasets for the UK and its territories.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Orthosia populeti

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Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

Visit NBN Site


Monthly Records By Year: Orthosia populeti
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Orthosia populeti
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only. )


First/Last Recorded Dates: Orthosia populeti
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Orthosia populeti
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Orthosia populeti
AGR: -1.59%   |   Total % Change: -25%


CUSUM Analysis: Orthosia populeti
About this chart: CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) charts track long-term trends in moth populations [ filtered by 'Adult' and 'Mine' life stages ] by showing whether each year’s counts are above or below the historical average. Even small shifts build up over time, making trends of growth, stability, or decline easier to see. CUSUM highlights trend-consistency — asking: “Across the years, have moth counts mostly stayed above or below average?”
The data sample has 17 gap year/s here (zero records) between 2000 and 2025. The moth may have been present in those gap years, but no data was available. Too many year-gaps may exaggerate or skew the chart.

Counts for the current year (2025) are pro-rated based on data available up to month 7 (July) to provide a full-year equivalent.

Purple line rises = years better than average; falls = years worse than average.
Peak (best year) Trough (worst year) Growth periods Decline periods
Population peaked around 2011, reaching above average levels. The lowest population point occurred near 2006, showing a significant decline.

What the Y-axis "Cumulative Deviation" means: Cumulative Deviation shows the running total of how each year’s moth population count differs from the long-term average. i

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Orthosia populeti
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Orthosia populeti
( data includes Adult Stage only )

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Orthosia populeti – 28 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

TaxonSite NameTetradYearDateCountStageSource
Orthosia populetiMidway, Derbys.SK32A202129/03/20211adultvc57_irecords_extract
Orthosia populetiFindern, Derbyshire, DEAZSK33A201922/03/20191adultvc57_irecords_extract
Orthosia populetiHardhurst Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33W201430/04/20141Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiHardhurst Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33W201129/03/20113Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiHardhurst Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33W201131/03/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiHardhurst Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33W201128/03/20112Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiHardhurst Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33W201028/04/20101Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiBeresford Dale (Tower),HartingtonSK15J200707/04/20072Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiBeresford Dale (Tower),HartingtonSK15J200727/04/20071Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiCalke ParkSK32L200712/03/20072adultvc57_irecords_extract
Orthosia populetiCalke Park,TicknallSK32L200712/03/20072Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiBrierley Hill,UnstoneSK37S200713/03/20071Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiEdgecote Drive,Newhall,SwadlincoteSK22V200620/04/20061Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiEdgecote Drive,Newhall,SwadlincoteSK22V200501/04/20051Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiFOREMARK RESERVOIRSK32H200525/03/20051adultvc57_irecords_extract
Orthosia populetiForemark Resr, TicknallSK32H200525/03/20051Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiMain Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y200304/04/20031Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Orthosia populetiMain Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y200307/04/20031Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Orthosia populetiMain Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y200318/04/20032Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Orthosia populetiMain St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y200318/04/20032Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiMain St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y200304/04/20031Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiMain St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y200307/04/20031Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiThe Field,Shipley,IlkestonSK44M199511/04/19951Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiSkinner St, Creswell, WorksopSK57H198817/04/19881Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiCarvers Rocks NR, Hartshorne, Swadlincote (site not precise)SK32G198110/04/19812Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiCrich Chase, Ambergate (site not precise)SK35L198030/05/198020Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiNewbold Drive, ChesterfieldSK37R196410/04/19641Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Orthosia populetiNewbold Rd, ChesterfieldSK37R196303/04/19631Adultvc57_danes_bc_data

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