49.127 BF945  –  Tortricidae –  Tortricinae – Aethes cnicana – Thistle Straw – (Westwood, 1854) Adult Micro:  CAT 2 – Confusion Species –       PDF Icon – click for General Verification Guidelines  |   PDF Icon – click for Specific Verification Guidelines
Green –  Rare / Uncommon / Scarce   
Taxonomy:   Micro   >>  Tortricidae  >> Tortricinae
Other Name/s: Thistle Conch
ID Difficulty:  amber  – care required in the identification process, as confusion with similar species is likely – quality photographs required.
Confusion Species:  A. rubigana
ID pointers: Forewing is a creamy whitish, usually suffused with brownish-yellow and greyish. An orange-brown or reddish-brown angled cross-band at about one half and another more obscured towards the apex.
Distribution:  (Last record: 20 June 2024 at Buxton )  –  Although a nationally common species, this moth seems very scarce and localised across the county, favouring the north-west and found on Thistles.
General Comment: None
Flight Period: June /  July /  August –  On the wing during June – August. Moth Activity: Nocturnal   – and is attracted to light Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Steve Orridge, Dave Evans  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 2 October 2025 by RP ***
Wingspan: 14-17mm
Food Plant: Thistle (Cirsium).
Last Recorded Year: 2024
Last Recorded By – Ian White
Last Recorded General Area – Buxton

Selected Images:  Buxton, Derbyshire – Steve Orridge© / Belper – Dave Evans©



Distribution Map for Aethes cnicana

Found 42 records
    ↳ 8 from After 2025
    ↳ 15 from 2020 - 2024
    ↳ 19 from Before 2020
Flying
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Aethes cnicana

⚠️ Please wait for the map to load fully – do not click the link shown.


Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

Visit NBN Site


Monthly Records By Year: Aethes cnicana
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Aethes cnicana
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only. )


First/Last Recorded Dates: Aethes cnicana
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Aethes cnicana
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Aethes cnicana
AGR: 2.23%   |   Total % Change: 62.5%


CUSUM Analysis: Aethes cnicana
About this chart: CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) charts track long-term trends in moth populations [ filtered by 'Adult' and 'Mine' life stages ] by showing whether each year’s counts are above or below the historical average. Even small shifts build up over time, making trends of growth, stability, or decline easier to see. CUSUM highlights trend-consistency — asking: “Across the years, have moth counts mostly stayed above or below average?”
The data sample has 10 gap year/s here (zero records) between 2000 and 2025. The moth may have been present in those gap years, but no data was available. Too many year-gaps may exaggerate or skew the chart.

Counts for the current year (2025) are pro-rated based on data available up to month 10 (October) to provide a full-year equivalent.

Purple line rises = years better than average; falls = years worse than average.
Peak (best year) Trough (worst year) Growth periods Decline periods
Population peaked around 2025, reaching above average levels. The lowest population point occurred near 2017, showing a significant decline.

What the Y-axis "Cumulative Deviation" means: Cumulative Deviation shows the running total of how each year’s moth population count differs from the long-term average. i

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Aethes cnicana
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Aethes cnicana
( data includes Adult Stage only )

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Aethes cnicana – 42 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site NameTetradDateCountStageSource
upper cromford gardenSK25Y30/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Cown Edge Farm marshSK09A30/06/20252adultvc57_irecords_extract
Ladycroft Ave, BuxtonSK07S21/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
upper cromford gardenSK25Y20/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Buxton (w)SK07R20/06/20252adultvc57_irecords_extract
Cown Edge Farm marshSK09A17/06/20254adultvc57_irecords_extract
Shirland - Hallfieldgate LaneSK35Z12/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Buxton (w)SK07R30/05/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Darley BridgeSK26Q14/07/20241Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Buxton (w)SK07R20/06/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
HollinscloughSK06N17/06/20241Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I20/06/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
BelperSK34N14/06/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I24/06/20221adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I21/06/20221adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I17/06/20221adultvc57_irecords_extract
Ninelands RoadSK28F23/07/20211adultvc57_irecords_extract
Hathersage, Derbyshire, UKSK28F23/06/20211adultvc57_irecords_extract
BROWN LOWSJ99V22/06/20211adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I16/06/20211Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I23/06/20201adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I22/06/20201adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I15/06/20201adultvc57_irecords_extract
Ladycroft Ave, BuxtonSK07S10/07/20191adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I17/06/20192adultvc57_irecords_extract
Trowell Marsh LNRSK43U07/07/20182adultvc57_irecords_extract
Shirland - Hallfieldgate LaneSK35Z06/07/20171adultvc57_irecords_extract
Trent LockSK43V16/07/20162not recordedvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I22/06/20161adultvc57_irecords_extract
Jim Mart Nature ReserveSK36S09/07/20151Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Birch ValeSK08I09/07/20151adultvc57_irecords_extract
Ladycroft AveSK07S05/07/20131adultvc57_irecords_extract
Ladycroft AveSK07S21/06/20131adultvc57_irecords_extract
The Hollies,Station Rd,Darley DaleSK26R04/07/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Beeley Triangle, Beeley Moor, BeeleySK26Y04/07/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Dale Rd (grassland), BuxtonSK07R03/06/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Biggin Dale, nr HartingtonSK15P06/07/20101Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Biggin Dale, nr HartingtonSK15P12/06/20101Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Midway, Derbys.SK32A10/07/20091adultvc57_irecords_extract
Midway Rd,Midway,SwadlincoteSK32A10/07/20091Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Calke Park Whimsey FieldSK32R06/07/20031Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Cunning Dale, Buxton (site not precise)SK07W07/07/19971Adultvc57_danes_bc_data

Scroll to Top