52.003 BF0371  –  Sesiidae –  Sessiinae – Sesia bembeciformis – Lunar Hornet Moth – (Hübner, 1806) Adult Macro:  CAT 1 – Distinctive species unlikely to be confused with others –       PDF Icon – click for Adult Macro Verification Guidelines

Green –  Rare / Uncommon / Scarce        day-flying – Day-flying
Taxonomy:   Macro   >>  Sesiidae  >> Sessiinae
ID Difficulty:  amber  – care required in the identification process, as confusion with similar species is likely – quality photographs required.
Confusion Species:  Hornet Moth
ID pointers: Similar to Hornet Moth, but told apart by black head and lacking the yellow tegulae. A Mimic species.
Remains a scarce moth and seldom seen without the use of Pheromone Lure, although the lure only attracts the males. The females are quite spectacular as they are half as big again.
Distribution:  (Last record: 12 June 2025 at Cromford )  –  Last recorded June 2025 – Locally scarce and infrequently recorded in Derbyshire. Eleven records of 28 adults between 2020 & 2024. It probably occurs at low densities in most Derbyshire river valleys where there are Sallows. Has also frequently been found in Derbyshire in Osier willow.
Flight Period: June /  July /  –  June – July Moth Activity: Crepuscular   – is often seen during the day Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Clive Ashton, Christian Heinzten, Steve Adams/ Clive Ashton  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 2 October 2025 by RP ***
Forewing: 15-19mm Food Plant: Sallows and willows
Last Recorded Year: 2025
Last Recorded By – Clive Ashton
Last Recorded General Area – Cromford

Selected Images:  Clive Ashton – Cromford  – 22/7/24 / Christian Heintzen © – Glossop – 8th July 2024  / Steve Adams © – Codnor Reservoir, Derbyshire / Cromford (2025) Clive Ashton©



 

Distribution Map for Sesia bembeciformis

Found 56 records
    ↳ 5 from After 2025
    ↳ 17 from 2020 - 2024
    ↳ 34 from Before 2020
Flying
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Sesia bembeciformis

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Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

Visit NBN Site


Monthly Records By Year: Sesia bembeciformis
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Sesia bembeciformis
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only. )


First/Last Recorded Dates: Sesia bembeciformis
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Sesia bembeciformis
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Sesia bembeciformis
AGR: 2.48%   |   Total % Change: 80%


CUSUM Analysis: Sesia bembeciformis
About this chart: CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) charts track long-term trends in moth populations [ filtered by 'Adult' and 'Mine' life stages ] by showing whether each year’s counts are above or below the historical average. Even small shifts build up over time, making trends of growth, stability, or decline easier to see. CUSUM highlights trend-consistency — asking: “Across the years, have moth counts mostly stayed above or below average?”
The data sample has 17 gap year/s here (zero records) between 2000 and 2025. The moth may have been present in those gap years, but no data was available. Too many year-gaps may exaggerate or skew the chart.

Counts for the current year (2025) are pro-rated based on data available up to month 8 (August) to provide a full-year equivalent.

Purple line rises = years better than average; falls = years worse than average.
Peak (best year) Trough (worst year) Growth periods Decline periods
Population peaked around 2025, reaching above average levels. The lowest population point occurred near 2022, showing a significant decline.

What the Y-axis "Cumulative Deviation" means: Cumulative Deviation shows the running total of how each year’s moth population count differs from the long-term average. i

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Sesia bembeciformis
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Sesia bembeciformis
( data includes Adult Stage only )

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Sesia bembeciformis – 56 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site NameTetradDateCountStageSource
Quarndon, DerbyshireSK34F08/07/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
upper cromford gardenSK25Y12/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Park Head.SK35M21/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Longdendale, Wildboar Clough WoodlandSK09U18/06/20252adultvc57_irecords_extract
Cown Edge Farm marshSK09A30/06/20254adultvc57_irecords_extract
Rowsley, DerbyshireSK26L14/07/20241Adultvc57_irecords_extract
upper cromford gardenSK25Y22/07/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Park Head, Crich.SK35M31/07/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Glossop, Gnat HoleSK09G08/07/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Glossop, Hague StreetSK09G08/07/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
upper cromford gardenSK25Y21/06/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Poolsbrook caravan site, Staveley, Derbys.SK47G26/06/20242adultvc57_irecords_extract
Hilton Gravel PitsSK23K06/03/20244mine (empty)vc57_irecords_extract
Hilton Gravel PitsSK23K05/07/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Glossop, Hague StreetSK09G07/07/20236adultvc57_irecords_extract
Derbyshire, England, United KingdomSK07M08/07/20221Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Buxton SK, UKSK07S12/07/20221Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Derbyshire, UKSK07T19/07/20221Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Derbyshire, UKSK07M14/07/20221Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Havercroft RoadSK38L08/07/20211Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Hilton Gravel Pits NRSK23K14/07/20201adultvc57_irecords_extract
Derbyshire, UKSK07M13/07/20201Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Belper (George St)SK34P09/07/20121Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Yorkshire Bridge Villas,BamfordSK28C18/07/20091Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Carsington Resr areaSK25L07/03/20081Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
Carsington Resr areaSK25L04/02/20061Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
Carsington Resr areaSK25K16/02/20061Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
Cavendish Park, MatlockSK36A10/07/20011Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Glapwell (Railway Branch Line)SK46U01/12/19941Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
Glapwell (Railway Branch Line)SK46U01/12/19941Larval Minevc57_danes_bc_data
PoolsbrookSK47G18/05/19931Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
PoolsbrookSK47G18/05/19931Larval Minevc57_danes_bc_data
Beighton (Staveley Trail)SK47N19/04/19931Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
RenishawSK47P19/04/19931Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
Beighton (Staveley Trail)SK47N19/04/19931Larval Minevc57_danes_bc_data
RenishawSK47P19/04/19931Larval Minevc57_danes_bc_data
Chesterfield, (Chesterfield Canal)SK37W17/03/19931Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
Chesterfield, (Chesterfield Canal)SK37W17/03/19931Larval Minevc57_danes_bc_data
Bramley Vale, GlapwellSK46T18/01/19931Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
Bramley Vale, GlapwellSK46T18/01/19931Larval Minevc57_danes_bc_data
Sleetmore Lane, Swanwick, AlfretonSK45B19/06/199211Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Sleetmore Lane, Swanwick, AlfretonSK45B19/06/199211Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wilmot St, Sawley, Long EatonSK43R12/04/19881Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Wilmot St, Sawley, Long EatonSK43R10/05/19871Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Alvaston, DerbySK33X01/06/19831Pupaevc57_danes_bc_data
Osbourne's Pond, Shipley Park, IlkestonSK44H27/01/19822Larval Feeding Signsvc57_danes_bc_data
Norton, SheffieldSK38R15/07/19691Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Norton, SheffieldSK38R20/07/19681Pupaevc57_danes_bc_data
Hunger Hill, Holy MoorSK36I22/07/19682Pupaevc57_danes_bc_data
Norton, SheffieldSK38R22/07/19682Pupaevc57_danes_bc_data
Slagmill Plantation,Beeley MoorSK36E21/04/19681Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Norton (site not precise), SheffieldSK38R30/04/19661Larvaevc57_danes_bc_data
Chellaston, Derby (site not precise)SK33Q01/07/18951Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Chellaston, Derby (site not precise)SK33Q01/07/18951Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Little Eaton, Derby (site not precise)SK34Q01/01/18851Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Little Eaton, Derby (site not precise)SK34Q01/01/18851Adultvc57_danes_bc_data

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