49.101 BF926  –  Tortricidae –  Tortricinae – Phalonidia manniana – Water Mint Straw – (Fischer von Röslerstamm, 1839) Adult Micro:  CAT 2 – Confusion Species –       PDF Icon – click for General Verification Guidelines  |   PDF Icon – click for Specific Verification Guidelines
Brown –  Significant Record / Very Rare / Vagrant    
Taxonomy:   Micro   >>  Tortricidae  >> Tortricinae
** Identification write-up required **
Other Name/s: Water-mint Conch
ID Difficulty:  amber  – care required in the identification process, as confusion with similar species is likely – quality photographs required.
Confusion Species:  Phalonidia udana (Loosestrife Straw)
Distribution:  (Last record: 7 May 2025 at West Park, Fox Covert LNR Long Eaton )  –  Significant record – exact status unknown as few modern day records. Harrison & Sterling – Whaley Bridge 9/6/48 & rare 1953-58; Only three modern day accounts – DaNES 24/6/2005 Mercaston; iRecord 30/6/2020 Breaston & 31/7/2024 Long Eaton
Flight Period: June /  July /  –  Single brooded flying in June- July Moth Activity: Nocturnal   – active from dusk into the night Photographed: No –  Photographed By: Not Recorded
*** Last updated on 2 October 2025 by RP ***
Wingspan: 10-13mm
Food Plant: Water Mint & Gypsywort
Last Recorded Year: 2024
Last Recorded By – Marion Bryce
Last Recorded General Area – West Park, Fox Covert LNR Long Eaton

Selected Images:  



Distribution Map for Phalonidia manniana

Found 3 records
    ↳ 0 from After 2025
    ↳ 2 from 2020 - 2024
    ↳ 1 from Before 2020
Flying
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Phalonidia manniana

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Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

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Monthly Records By Year: Phalonidia manniana
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Phalonidia manniana
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only. )


First/Last Recorded Dates: Phalonidia manniana
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Phalonidia manniana
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Phalonidia manniana
AGR: 0%   |   Total % Change: 0%


CUSUM Analysis: Phalonidia manniana
About this chart: CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) charts track long-term trends in moth populations [ filtered by 'Adult' and 'Mine' life stages ] by showing whether each year’s counts are above or below the historical average. Even small shifts build up over time, making trends of growth, stability, or decline easier to see. CUSUM highlights trend-consistency — asking: “Across the years, have moth counts mostly stayed above or below average?”
The data sample has 23 gap year/s here (zero records) between 2000 and 2025. The moth may have been present in those gap years, but no data was available. Too many year-gaps may exaggerate or skew the chart.

Counts for the current year (2025) are pro-rated based on data available up to month 8 (August) to provide a full-year equivalent.

Purple line rises = years better than average; falls = years worse than average.
Peak (best year) Trough (worst year) Growth periods Decline periods
Population peaked around 2005, reaching above average levels. The lowest population point occurred near 2005, showing a significant decline.

What the Y-axis "Cumulative Deviation" means: Cumulative Deviation shows the running total of how each year’s moth population count differs from the long-term average. i

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Phalonidia manniana
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Phalonidia manniana
( data includes Adult Stage only )

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Phalonidia manniana – 3 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site NameTetradDateCountStageSource
West Park Fox Covert LNRSK43W31/07/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R30/06/20201adultvc57_irecords_extract
Mercaston Marsh Zone , Mercaston, BrailsfordSK24R24/06/20051Adultvc57_danes_bc_data

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