14.012 BF275  –  Bucculatricidae – Bucculatrix bechsteinella – Hawthorn Tuft – (Bechstein & Scharfenberg, 1805) Adult Micro:  CAT 2 – Confusion Species –       Leaf-miner:  CAT L – The leaf or a Photo required – reared and possibly dissected       PDF Icon – click for General Verification Guidelines  |   PDF Icon – click for Specific Verification Guidelines
Black – Uncertain/Unknown – Insufficient Data        purple – Leaf Miner
Taxonomy:   Micro   >>  Bucculatricidae
Other Name/s: Hawthorn Bent-wing; Bucculatrix crataegi
ID Difficulty:  amber  – care required in the identification process, as confusion with similar species is likely – quality photographs required.
Confusion Species:  Bucculatrix ulmella
ID pointers: The head is pale fuscous, mixed in middle with blackish. Forewings are brownish-whitish, covered in small spots of dark fuscous; a more or less distinct dark streak along fold from base to near middle, often incomplete; three oblique costal spots between 1/3 and apex, and a median dorsal spot gradually spread dark fuscous: second discal stigma forming a short blackish dash. Hind-wings are grey.
Distribution:  (First record: 1987 at Edale )  –  (Last record: 27 July 2025 at Kings Newton )  –  two records 1987 from Repton & Edale – reported as fairly common – Ist record since 1987 – one 16/6/2018 Long Eaton and a record of the Leaf Mine 31/3/2024 Calke Park – one attracted to light at Kings Newton 27th/28th July 2025
Flight Period: May /  June /  –  Found in wooded areas Mine Period: July /  August /   – A short contorted gallery mine on food plants Moth Activity: Cathemeral  Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Tony Davison  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 20 August 2025 by TD ***
Wingspan: 7-9mm
Food Plant: Hawthorn, Rowan, Apple, Pear, Cononeaster.
Last Recorded Year: 2025
First Recorded Year: 1987
Last Recorded By – Will Soar
Last Recorded General Area – Kings Newton

IMAGES BELOW:  

Kings Newton (2025) Tony Davison©

Distribution Map for Bucculatrix bechsteinella

Found 2 records
    ↳ 0 from After 2025
    ↳ 1 from 2020 - 2024
    ↳ 1 from Before 2020

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

******* Choose ONLY one at a time, of either Monad, Tetrad or Hectad Distribution - each has it's own set of data. Also, the distribution maps cover ALL recorded data. *******

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.

Land-cover * shows the variety of land-cover within the VC57 area, based on the CORINE (Coordination of Information on the Environment) forty-four thematic classes of land-cover. This will show, to a greater or lesser degree, the number and variety of moths found in different land-cover types. The UK continues to operate within the Copernicus programme, with the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) providing Corine Land Cover (CLC) datasets for the UK and its territories.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Bucculatrix bechsteinella

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Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

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Monthly Records By Year: Bucculatrix bechsteinella
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
No data returned from the database.

Monthly Counts By Year: Bucculatrix bechsteinella
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only. )


First/Last Recorded Dates: Bucculatrix bechsteinella
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Bucculatrix bechsteinella
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Bucculatrix bechsteinella
AGR: 0%   |   Total % Change: 0%


CUSUM Analysis: Bucculatrix bechsteinella
About this chart: CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) charts track long-term trends in moth populations [ filtered by 'Adult' and 'Mine' life stages ] by showing whether each year’s counts are above or below the historical average. Even small shifts build up over time, making trends of growth, stability, or decline easier to see. CUSUM highlights trend-consistency — asking: “Across the years, have moth counts mostly stayed above or below average?”
The data sample has 24 gap year/s here (zero records) between 2000 and 2025. The moth may have been present in those gap years, but no data was available. Too many year-gaps may exaggerate or skew the chart.

Counts for the current year (2025) are pro-rated based on data available up to month 8 (August) to provide a full-year equivalent.

Purple line rises = years better than average; falls = years worse than average.
Peak (best year) Trough (worst year) Growth periods Decline periods
Population peaked around 2018, reaching above average levels. The lowest population point occurred near 2018, showing a significant decline.

What the Y-axis "Cumulative Deviation" means: Cumulative Deviation shows the running total of how each year’s moth population count differs from the long-term average. i

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Bucculatrix bechsteinella
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Bucculatrix bechsteinella
( data includes Adult Stage only )

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Mine Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Bucculatrix bechsteinella
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Mine Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's mine periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen mining, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Bucculatrix bechsteinella – 2 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site NameTetradDateCountStageSource
Calke ParkSK32R07/10/20231Minevc57_irecords_extract
Not givenSK43U16/06/20181Adultvc57_irecords_extract

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