73.100 BF2391  –  Noctuidae –  Xyleninae – Chilodes maritima – Silky Wainscot – (Tauscher, 1806) Adult Macro:  CAT 2 – Can be confused with other species – Can be confused with other species       PDF Icon – click for Adult Macro Verification Guidelines

Green –  Rare / Uncommon / Scarce   
Taxonomy:   Macro   >>  Noctuidae  >> Xyleninae
ID Difficulty:  amber  – care required in the identification process, as confusion with similar species is likely – quality photographs required.
ID pointers: A slender and narrow-winged moth with leading edge of wing curved, outer edge angular and tip pointed. Forewing is a light greyish-straw colour. A silky white hind wing. All features are diagnostic. There are delicate streaks across the wing and a small row of black spots along outer edge.
Distribution:  (Last record: 9 August 2024 at Markham Vale CP )  –  Latest record – August 2024 – A scarce species in Derbyshire. Thinly and locally spread across the county. Four records to 1985. Six more in the 1990’s and one in 2008.  During the period 2013 – 2018 only 4 individuals recorded, all from the south of the county. 17 records between 2019-2024.
Flight Period: June /  July /  August /  –  On the wing June – August. Moth Activity: Nocturnal   – and is attracted to light Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Steve Thorpe, Dave Evans  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 2 October 2025 by RP ***
Wingspan: 29-36mm
Forewing: 13-15mm
Food Plant: Common Reed (Phragmites australis).
Last Recorded Year: August 2024
Last Recorded By – Sid Morris
Last Recorded General Area – Markham Vale CP

Selected Images:  

20th June 2023 – Belper – Dave Evans©



Distribution Map for Chilodes maritima

Found 48 records
    ↳ 1 from After 2025
    ↳ 18 from 2020 - 2024
    ↳ 29 from Before 2020
Flying
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Chilodes maritima

⚠️ Please wait for the map to load fully – do not click the link shown.


Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

Visit NBN Site


Monthly Records By Year: Chilodes maritima
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Chilodes maritima
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only. )


First/Last Recorded Dates: Chilodes maritima
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Chilodes maritima
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Chilodes maritima
AGR: 0%   |   Total % Change: 0%


CUSUM Analysis: Chilodes maritima
About this chart: CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) charts track long-term trends in moth populations [ filtered by 'Adult' and 'Mine' life stages ] by showing whether each year’s counts are above or below the historical average. Even small shifts build up over time, making trends of growth, stability, or decline easier to see. CUSUM highlights trend-consistency — asking: “Across the years, have moth counts mostly stayed above or below average?”
The data sample has 14 gap year/s here (zero records) between 2000 and 2025. The moth may have been present in those gap years, but no data was available. Too many year-gaps may exaggerate or skew the chart.

Counts for the current year (2025) are pro-rated based on data available up to month 8 (August) to provide a full-year equivalent.

Purple line rises = years better than average; falls = years worse than average.
Peak (best year) Trough (worst year) Growth periods Decline periods
Population peaked around 2012, reaching above average levels. The lowest population point occurred near 2011, showing a significant decline.

What the Y-axis "Cumulative Deviation" means: Cumulative Deviation shows the running total of how each year’s moth population count differs from the long-term average. i

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Chilodes maritima
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Chilodes maritima
( data includes Adult Stage only )

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Chilodes maritima – 48 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site NameTetradDateCountStageSource
Belper, DerbyshireSK34N12/07/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Markham Vale DerbyshireSK47K09/08/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R18/07/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Markham Vale South TipSK47K26/06/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Markham Vale DerbyshireSK47L10/08/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Haddon HallSK26I10/08/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R07/07/20233adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R21/07/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Hathersage, Derbyshire, UKSK28F24/06/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R23/06/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
BelperSK34U20/06/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R19/07/20221Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R02/07/20212adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R08/07/20211adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R18/07/20212adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R20/07/20213adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R24/07/20211adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R06/08/20201adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R02/06/20201adultvc57_irecords_extract
Waingroves WoodsSK44E18/07/20181adultvc57_irecords_extract
Straw's Bridge, Ilkeston, Meadow near Sustrans Cycle TrackSK44K11/08/20161adultvc57_irecords_extract
Trent LockSK43V16/07/20161not recordedvc57_irecords_extract
Midway Rd,Midway,SwadlincoteSK32A04/07/20151Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Hardhurst Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33W18/07/20151Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Back Lane,GlapwellSK46T27/07/201212Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Back Lane, GlapwellSK46T27/07/201212Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lancaster Ave,SandiacreSK43S01/08/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Hardhurst Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33W20/07/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lancaster Ave,SandiacreSK43S03/06/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Midway Rd,Midway,SwadlincoteSK32A25/07/20081Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Golden Brook NR, SawleySK43R13/06/19971Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Golden Brook NR, SawleySK43R13/06/19971Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Williamthorpe Ponds NR, WilliamthorpeSK46I02/08/19961Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Williamthorpe Ponds NR, WilliamthorpeSK46I02/08/19961Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Holbrook Heath, KillamarshSK48K30/07/19942Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lang Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33R30/06/19921Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wilmot St, Sawley, Long EatonSK43R07/06/19921Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Forbes Hole, Long EatonSK43W27/06/19922Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Forbes Hole NR,Long EatonSK43W27/06/19922Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lang Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33R30/06/19921Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wilmot St, Sawley, Long EatonSK43R04/07/19851Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wilmot St, Sawley, Long EatonSK43R04/07/19851Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wolds Rise, Cavendish Rd, MatlockSK36A04/08/19811Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wolds Rise, Cavendish Rd, MatlockSK36A04/08/19811Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wolds Rise, Cavendish Rd, MatlockSK36A04/09/19781Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wolds Rise, Cavendish Rd, MatlockSK36A04/09/19781Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Highfield Rd, ChesterfieldSK37Q21/07/19721Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Highfield Rd, ChesterfieldSK37Q21/07/19721Adultvc57_danes_bc_data

Scroll to Top