73.252 BF2177  –  Noctuidae –  Hadeninae – Tholera cespitis – Hedge Rustic – ([Denis & Schiffermüller], 1775) Adult Macro:  CAT 1 – Distinctive species unlikely to be confused with others –       PDF Icon – click for Adult Macro Verification Guidelines

Green –  Rare / Uncommon / Scarce        red – Red-listed
Taxonomy:   Macro   >>  Noctuidae  >> Hadeninae
ID Difficulty:  green  – easy to identify, generally distinctive and unlikely to be confused with other species.
ID pointers: A rather thick set moth with broad wings that are blackish with bright creamy-yellow cross-lines and also outlined oval and kidney mark. The whole wing is dusted in a golden yellow and several cross-lines are also bordered in golden yellow.
Distribution:  (First record: 1952 )  –  (Last record: 23 August 2023 at Cromford )  –  A nationally endangered species with a large decline in population. A  resident that is generally uncommon but widely distributed in Derbyshire. The population has declined and only found in small numbers in all areas of the county. First recorded in Derbyshire in 1952 and first record this century was in 2006.
Flight Period: August /  September /  –  On the wing August – September Moth Activity: Nocturnal   – and is attracted to light Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Bryan Barnacle  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 2 October 2025 by RP ***
Wingspan: 34-40mm
Forewing: 15-19mm
Food Plant: Mat-grass (Nodus stricta), Hair-grass (Deschampsia spp.).
First Recorded Year: 1952
Last Recorded By – Clive Ashton
Last Recorded General Area – Cromford

Selected Images:  Froggatt, Derbyshire – Bryan Barnacle©



Distribution Map for Tholera cespitis

Found 55 records
    ↳ 2 from After 2025
    ↳ 2 from 2020 - 2024
    ↳ 51 from Before 2020
Flying
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Tholera cespitis

⚠️ Please wait for the map to load fully – do not click the link shown.


Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

Visit NBN Site


Monthly Records By Year: Tholera cespitis
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Tholera cespitis
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only. )


First/Last Recorded Dates: Tholera cespitis
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Tholera cespitis
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Tholera cespitis
AGR: 0%   |   Total % Change: 0%


CUSUM Analysis: Tholera cespitis
About this chart: CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) charts track long-term trends in moth populations [ filtered by 'Adult' and 'Mine' life stages ] by showing whether each year’s counts are above or below the historical average. Even small shifts build up over time, making trends of growth, stability, or decline easier to see. CUSUM highlights trend-consistency — asking: “Across the years, have moth counts mostly stayed above or below average?”
The data sample has 17 gap year/s here (zero records) between 2000 and 2025. The moth may have been present in those gap years, but no data was available. Too many year-gaps may exaggerate or skew the chart.

Counts for the current year (2025) are pro-rated based on data available up to month 8 (August) to provide a full-year equivalent.

Purple line rises = years better than average; falls = years worse than average.
Peak (best year) Trough (worst year) Growth periods Decline periods
Population peaked around 2011, reaching above average levels. The lowest population point occurred near 2000, showing a significant decline.

What the Y-axis "Cumulative Deviation" means: Cumulative Deviation shows the running total of how each year’s moth population count differs from the long-term average. i

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Tholera cespitis
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Tholera cespitis
( data includes Adult Stage only )

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Tholera cespitis – 55 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site NameTetradDateCountStageSource
Bamford, Hope Valley SBE, UKSK28B30/08/20251Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Bamford, Hope Valley SBE, UKSK28B25/08/20251Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Upper Cromford GardenSK25Y23/08/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Hathersage, Derbyshire, UKSK28F28/08/20221adultvc57_irecords_extract
Ashford In the Water (Marble Mill)SK16Z10/09/20191adultDanes_2019-2021
The Mays, Malthouse Lane, FroggattSK27N08/09/20191adultDanes_2019-2021
Not givenSK27N12/09/20151Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Jim Mart Nature ReserveSK36S03/09/20131Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Hartington (station quarry)SK16K03/09/20131Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lang Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33R25/06/20131Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
The Mays,Malthouse Lane,FroggattSK27N03/09/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Oaks Barn Cottage, Monyash Rd, Over Haddon, BakewellSK26D04/09/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
The Mays,Malthouse Lane,FroggattSK27N04/09/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lathkill Dale (woodland edge),YoulgreaveSK16X03/09/20113Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lathkill Dale (woodland edge),YoulgreaveSK16X03/09/20113Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
The Mays,Malthouse Lane,FroggattSK27N03/09/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
The Mays,Malthouse Lane,FroggattSK27N04/09/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
DovedaleSK15K29/08/20114Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
DovedaleSK15K29/08/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
DovedaleSK15K29/08/20114Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
DovedaleSK15K29/08/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Dovedale (stepping stones)SK15K19/09/20105Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
DovedaleSK15K19/09/20102Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
DovedaleSK15K19/09/20105Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
DovedaleSK15K19/09/20102Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
School Close,Parkway Gardens,Darley DaleSK26R01/09/20001Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
School Close,Parkway Gardens,Darley DaleSK26R01/09/20001Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
The Field,Shipley,IlkestonSK44M24/08/19951Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
The Field,Shipley,IlkestonSK44M24/08/19951Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Beeley Moor, Beeley (site not precies)SK26Z24/08/19861Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Beeley Lodge, ChatsworthSK26U10/09/19821Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Beeley Lodge, Chatsworth ParkSK26U10/09/19821Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wragg's Quarry,Rowsley MoorSK26Y05/09/19811Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Askew Grove, ReptonSK32D07/09/19811Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wragg's Quarry, Beeley Moor, BeeleySK26Y05/09/19811Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Askew Grove, ReptonSK32D08/08/19811Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Atlow Mill, Derbs.SK24J05/08/19791Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Moorlawn Ave, HolymoorsideSK36P10/10/19781Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Moorlawn Ave, HolymoorsideSK36P10/10/19781Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Atlow Mill, Derbs.SK24J02/09/19751Adultvc57_irecords_extract
The Old Manse, Ault Hucknall, GlapwellSK46S07/09/19681Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Berry St, Hepthorne Lane, North WingfieldSK46C06/09/19681Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
The Old Manse, Ault Hucknall, GlapwellSK46S30/08/19681Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
The Old Manse, Ault Hucknall, GlapwellSK46S31/08/19681Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Newbold Rd, ChesterfieldSK37R01/09/19621Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Newbold Rd, ChesterfieldSK37R28/08/19621Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Gladwin's Mark, Beeley MoorSK36D10/09/19601Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Moorend, Beeley, MatlockSK26T01/09/19592Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Moorend, BeeleySK26T01/09/19592Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Moorend, Beeley, MatlockSK26T20/08/19591Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Newbold Ave, ChesterfieldSK37R21/08/19591Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Moorend, Beeley, MatlockSK26T28/08/19591Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Moorend, BeeleySK26T20/08/19591Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Moorend, BeeleySK26T28/08/19591Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Newbold Ave, ChesterfieldSK37R05/09/19571Adultvc57_danes_bc_data

Scroll to Top