Heliozela hammoniela - 18th August 2022 - Ringinglow - Andrew Watchorn
6.005 BF157  – Birch Cutter  – Heliozela hammoniella  – (Sorhagen, 1885)
Adult Micro:  CAT 4 – Dissection required – Gen-Det-Reqd       Leaf-miner:  CAT L – The leaf or a Photo required – reared and possibly dissected       Larval Case:  C1 – Distinctive Species –      
PDF Icon – click for General Verification Guidelines  |   PDF Icon – click for Specific Verification Guidelines
Black – Uncertain/Unknown – Insufficient Data        purple – Leaf-miner
Taxonomy:   Micro   >>  Heliozelidae
Other Name/s: Birch Lift, Heliozella hammoniella
ID Difficulty:  Red – difficult to identify – detailed examination required, often a Gen Det and/or specimen and quality photographs are required.
Confusion Species: Heliozela sericiella, Heliozela resplendella
ID pointers: No information at this time
Distribution:  (Last record: 18 August 2022 at Ringinglow )  –  Uncertain as insufficient data – 13 records prior to 2010 – Leaf Mine records in good numbers from two sites in 2018 & 2022 – likely to be locally common in Birch woodland
General Comment: None
Flight Period: May /  June –  One generation May-June Mine Period:  July /  August
Mine Period Additional: The larva mines the leaves of birch in July & August, preferring young trees, and begins its life inside a twig, as it grows, it eventually enters a leaf, forming a gallery mine before cutting out an oval case in which to pupate.
Mine ID Difficulty:  Red Mine Leaf – Mine cannot be identified without breeding through and then adult may need to be examined by Gen Det Prep.
Mine Type/s: Not Recorded
Mine Feeding Method/s: Not Recorded
Mine Comment: None.
Moth Activity: Cathemeral   – is often seen during the day Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Andrew Watchorn; Steve Orridge  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 18 March 2026 by RP ***
Wingspan: 5-7mm
Food Plant: Birch
Last Recorded Year: 2022
Last Recorded By – Andrew Watchorn
Last Recorded General Area – Ringinglow

Selected Images:  

Ringinglow – 18/8/2022 – Andrew Watchorn© / Rose End Meadows (2009) Steve Orridge©



Temporal Distribution Chart
Immatures: (between 2008 - 2022)
(click legend below to show/hide datasets)
This chart summarises all available historical occurrence records collated by ISO week of the year. It reflects recorder effort and sampling distribution as well as true biological activity, and should be interpreted as an indicative pattern of seasonal occurrence rather than a statistically controlled abundance or phenology model.

Distribution Map for Heliozela hammoniella

Found 10 records
    ↳ from 2026+
    ↳ 1 from 2020 - 2025
    ↳ 9 from Before 2020
Flying
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec
Mining
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Heliozela hammoniella

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Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

Visit NBN Site


Monthly Records By Year: Heliozela hammoniella
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Heliozela hammoniella
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only )

First/Last Recorded Dates: Heliozela hammoniella
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Heliozela hammoniella
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Heliozela hammoniella
AGR: 27.5%   |   Total % Change: 2900%

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Heliozela hammoniella
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Heliozela hammoniella

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2026.

Mine Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Heliozela hammoniella
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Mine Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's mine periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen mining, from site observation records received between 2020-2026.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Heliozela hammoniella – 10 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site Name Tetrad Date Count Stage Recorder Source RecordKey
Lady Canning's Plantation SK28W 18/08/2022 30 mine (empty) Watchorn, Andrew vc57_irecords_extract iBRC27883843
Ramsley Moor and Reservoir SK27X 07/08/2017 1 Larva Watchorn, Andrew vc57_irecords_extract iBRC5582124
Ladybower Resr SK18U 03/09/2010 1 Larval Mine S.H. Hind vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001CP6KV
Howden Resr SK19S 25/08/2010 1 Larval Mine S.H. Hind vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001COXHT
Slippery Stones,Upper Derwent SK19S 25/08/2010 1 Larval Mine S.H. Hind vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001COXI7
Padley Gorge, Nether Padley SK27P 19/08/2010 1 Larval Mine S.H. Hind vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001CP6HO
Hopton Wood NR, Cromford SK25T 16/10/2009 1 Larval Mine Dave Budworth;S.A. Orridge;S.H. Hind vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001COT0S
Cromford, Matlock DE, UK SK25Y 16/10/2009 1 Larva Orridge, Steve vc57_irecords_extract iBRC23079822
Rose End Meadow SK25Y 16/10/2009 1 mine Orridge, Steve; Hind, Steve, Budworth, Dave vc57_irecords_extract iBRC40312705
Monsall Trail, Buxton SK17L 14/09/2008 1 Larval Mine S.H. Hind vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001COSNK

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