Obscure Wainscot - The late Claire Miles
73.302 BF2204  – Obscure Wainscot  – Leucania obsoleta  – (Hübner, 1803)
Adult Macro:  CAT 2 – Can be confused with other species – Good photographs may be required – Can be confused with other species      
PDF Icon – click for Adult Macro Verification Guidelines

Green –  Rare / Uncommon / Scarce   
Taxonomy:   Macro  >>.  >>  Noctuidae  >> Hadeninae
Other Name/s: Mythimna obsoleta
ID Difficulty:  amber  – care required in the identification process, as confusion with similar species is likely – quality photographs required.
Confusion Species:  Southern Wainscot; Smoky Wainscot
ID pointers: Dark brown markings help to highlight the white veins running through the central area of the forewing. There is a small white central spot at the end of one of the major veins and this is less obvious in pale specimens. The early flying period helps to identify this moth from other Wainscots.
Distribution:  (First record: 7 June 2008 at Drakelow WR )  –  (Last record: 25 June 2025 at Belper )  –   First recorded in Derbyshire at Drakelow Reserve, near Burton-on-Trent on 7th June 2008, and recorded from their frequently since. Account taken from DaNES Journal 162 – 2008. The species favours wetland with expanse of phragmites reed beds. Further trapping in areas of common reed may discover other colonies. A new site for the species was at Newall, discovered in 2018. A few records in 2023, including a rather odd ball one from Hathersage on 24th June, which could have referred to a migrant. Only a handful of records in 2024 so this species remains rare in the county.
General Comment: None
Flight Period: May /  June /  July –  On the wing May – July Moth Activity: Nocturnal   – and is attracted to light Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: The late Claire Miles, Dave Newcombe  © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 13 January 2026 by TD ***
Wingspan: 36-40mm
Forewing: 15-18mm
Food Plant: Common Reed (Phragmites australis).
Last Recorded Year: 2025
First Recorded Year: 2008
Last Recorded By – Dave Newcombe
Last Recorded General Area – Belper

Selected Images:  24th June 2023 – Hathersage – The late Claire Miles© / Belper 25th June 2025 – Dave Newcombe©



Temporal Distribution Chart
Adults: (between 2008 - 2025)
(click legend below to show/hide datasets)
This chart summarises all available historical occurrence records collated by ISO week of the year. It reflects recorder effort and sampling distribution as well as true biological activity, and should be interpreted as an indicative pattern of seasonal occurrence rather than a statistically controlled abundance or phenology model.

Distribution Map for Leucania obsoleta

Found 31 records
    ↳ from 2026+
    ↳ 23 from 2020 - 2025
    ↳ 8 from Before 2020
Flying
Jan
Feb
Mar
Apr
May
Jun
Jul
Aug
Sep
Oct
Nov
Dec

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Leucania obsoleta

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Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

Visit NBN Site


Monthly Records By Year: Leucania obsoleta
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Leucania obsoleta
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only )

First/Last Recorded Dates: Leucania obsoleta
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Leucania obsoleta
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Leucania obsoleta
AGR: -4%   |   Total % Change: -50%

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Leucania obsoleta
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Leucania obsoleta

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2026.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Leucania obsoleta – 31 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site Name Tetrad Date Count Stage Recorder Source RecordKey
Belper, Derbyshire SK34N 25/06/2025 1 adult Newcombe, Dave vc57_irecords_extract iBRC43961972
Midway, Derbys. SK32A 14/06/2025 1 adult Williams, Michael vc57_irecords_extract iBRC42348617
Allestree, Derby SK33P 12/06/2025 1 adult Plant, Stephen vc57_irecords_extract iBRC42597067
Allestree SK34K 12/06/2025 1 adult Watson, Mick vc57_irecords_extract iBRC48398623
Drakelow, Derbys. SK22F 10/06/2025 1 adult Williams, Michael vc57_irecords_extract iBRC42209669
Woodland Ave SK43R 06/06/2025 1 adult Thorpe, Steve vc57_irecords_extract iBRC48390807
Stonebroom SK45E 05/07/2024 1 adult Bradley, Jonathan vc57_irecords_extract iBRC36844574
Markham Vale South Tip SK47K 26/06/2024 14 adult Morris, Sid vc57_irecords_extract iBRC36697321
Darley Bridge SK26Q 25/06/2024 1 Adult Moores, Stephen vc57_irecords_extract iBRC36637448
Darley Bridge SK26Q 24/06/2024 1 adult Mr Stephen Moores vc57_irecords_extract iBRC36706194
Markham Vale South Tip SK47L 23/06/2024 1 adult Morris, Sid vc57_irecords_extract iBRC36628949
Sandiacre Garden SK43T 22/06/2024 1 adult Milnes, Emily vc57_irecords_extract iBRC39166128
Middleton by Wirksworth SK25T 02/07/2023 1 adult Dinsdale, Kay vc57_irecords_extract iBRC31243782
Hathersage, Derbyshire, UK SK28F 24/06/2023 2 adult Miles, Claire vc57_irecords_extract iBRC31129848
Woodland Ave SK43R 23/06/2023 1 adult Thorpe, Steve vc57_irecords_extract iBRC33496544
Sandiacre SK43T 23/06/2023 1 adult Milnes, Emily vc57_irecords_extract iBRC34377339
Woodland Ave SK43R 25/06/2022 1 Adult Thorpe, Steve vc57_irecords_extract iBRC27845942
Hathersage, Derbyshire, UK SK28F 17/06/2022 1 adult Miles, Claire vc57_irecords_extract iBRC28792660
Findern, Derbyshire, DEAZ SK33A 16/06/2022 1 adult Brian and Jean Hallam vc57_irecords_extract iBRC35166663
Woodland Ave SK43R 12/06/2022 1 Adult Thorpe, Steve vc57_irecords_extract iBRC27845770
Not given SK22F 08/07/2021 11 Adult Williams, Michael vc57_irecords_extract iBRC21020051
Drakelow, Derbys. SK22F 08/07/2021 11 adult Williams, Michael vc57_irecords_extract iBRC38545894
Woodland Ave SK43R 02/06/2020 1 adult Thorpe, Steve vc57_irecords_extract iBRC33500915
Drakelow NR (Minton's Lagoon), Burton on Trent SK22F 27/06/2015 9 Adult M.J. Williams vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001WQFY5
Drakelow NR (Minton's Lagoon), Burton on Trent SK22F 21/06/2014 4 Adult M.J. Williams vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001WPKB7
Drakelow NR (Minton's Lagoon), Burton on Trent SK22F 29/06/2013 2 Adult M.J. Williams vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001OLB5N
Drakelow NR (Minton's Lagoon), Burton on Trent SK22F 29/06/2013 2 Adult M.J. Williams vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001WOWQN
Drakelow NR (Minton's Lagoon), Burton on Trent SK22F 17/06/2010 2 Adult M.J. Williams vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001OKSW4
Drakelow NR (Minton's Lagoon), Burton on Trent SK22F 17/06/2010 2 Adult M.J. Williams vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001WOOA8
Drakelow NR (Minton's Lagoon), Burton on Trent SK22F 07/06/2008 2 Adult M.J. Williams;R. Williams vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001OKF3I
Drakelow NR (Minton's Lagoon), Burton on Trent SK22F 07/06/2008 2 Adult M.J. Williams;R. Williams vc57_danes_bc_data LC000334001WOO62

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