49.200 BF1216  –  Tortricidae –  Olethreutinae – Enarmonia formosana – Cherry-bark Tortrix – (Scopoli, 1763) Adult Micro:  CAT 1 – Distinctive Species –       PDF Icon – click for General Verification Guidelines  |   PDF Icon – click for Specific Verification Guidelines
Blue –  Generally Common / Widespread   
Taxonomy:   Micro   >>  Tortricidae  >> Olethreutinae
Other Name/s: Cherry-bark Moth
ID Difficulty:  green  – easy to identify, generally distinctive and unlikely to be confused with other species.
ID pointers: An attractive species. A complex and intricate array of markings in orangey-brown, dark brown and metallic blue. An attractively marked costa with four diagonal black wedges bordered with orange and creamy dashes.
Distribution:  A locally common and widespread species in the county. Favours rosaceous trees, especially apple, Rowan and cherry.
Flight Period: May /  June /  July /  August /  –  On the wing during May – August. Moth Activity: Nocturnal   – sometimes seen during the day Photographed: Yes –  Photographed By: Dave Evans, Martin Roome   © All Rights Reserved
*** Last updated on 27 July 2025 by TD ***
Wingspan: 15-19mm
Food Plant: Rowan & Cherry
Recorded dates for Common [Blue code Blue-coded] moths are not stored on the website at this current time.

IMAGES BELOW:  Belper, Derbyshire – Dave Evans© / Chaddesden (May 2025) Martin Roome©

Distribution Map for Enarmonia formosana

Found 49 records
    ↳ 14 from After 2025
    ↳ 10 from 2020 - 2024
    ↳ 25 from Before 2020

If the Map Layers function fails, just refresh the page and it should be OK after. Use the +- zoom on the top left, or on a tablet, use two fingers to zoom. Remember, the last layer you ticked is the one which displays the popup information - they sit on top of each other - de-select then re-select, to see the popup values.

******* Choose ONLY one at a time, of either Monad, Tetrad or Hectad Distribution - each has it's own set of data. Also, the distribution maps cover ALL recorded data. *******

Bedrock Geology ** indirectly affects moth distribution by influencing the type of habitat and food plants available in an area. In turn, this may affect the types of moths that can thrive, or where they can most likely be found.

Land-cover * shows the variety of land-cover within the VC57 area, based on the CORINE (Coordination of Information on the Environment) forty-four thematic classes of land-cover. This will show, to a greater or lesser degree, the number and variety of moths found in different land-cover types. The UK continues to operate within the Copernicus programme, with the UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH) providing Corine Land Cover (CLC) datasets for the UK and its territories.


NBN Atlas UK Distribution for – Enarmonia formosana

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Note – the NBN Atlas datasets are listed in the map below and vary in their currency (uptodateness) – however, the map does give a general indication of the moth's distribution across the UK.

Visit NBN Site


Monthly Records By Year: Enarmonia formosana
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Monthly Counts By Year: Enarmonia formosana
( data is based on 'Adult' stage records only. )


First/Last Recorded Dates: Enarmonia formosana
Adult-only & Anything [Larvae, Pupae, Adult, Mines]

Shading shows moth presence between dates

Click the colour discs below to Select/De-select as Required

Recordings By Year: Enarmonia formosana
( All data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )
Annual Growth Rate (AGR): Enarmonia formosana
AGR: 0.33%   |   Total % Change: 7.1%


CUSUM Analysis: Enarmonia formosana
About this chart: CUSUM (Cumulative Sum) charts track long-term trends in moth populations [ filtered by 'Adult' and 'Mine' life stages ] by showing whether each year’s counts are above or below the historical average. Even small shifts build up over time, making trends of growth, stability, or decline easier to see. CUSUM highlights trend-consistency — asking: “Across the years, have moth counts mostly stayed above or below average?”
The data sample has 13 gap year/s here (zero records) between 2000 and 2025. The moth may have been present in those gap years, but no data was available. Too many year-gaps may exaggerate or skew the chart.

Counts for the current year (2025) are pro-rated based on data available up to month 8 (August) to provide a full-year equivalent.

Purple line rises = years better than average; falls = years worse than average.
Peak (best year) Trough (worst year) Growth periods Decline periods
Population peaked around 2025, reaching above average levels. The lowest population point occurred near 2023, showing a significant decline.

What the Y-axis "Cumulative Deviation" means: Cumulative Deviation shows the running total of how each year’s moth population count differs from the long-term average. i

Hectad (10kmx10km) Coverage: Enarmonia formosana
( data includes both Larvae and Adult Stages )

Flight Periods – Indicative –vs– Recorded Data
Enarmonia formosana
( data includes Adult Stage only )

Flight Period chart – the grey hatched area above, which can cross one or more months, pictorially represents the best guess we have for this moth's flight periods [month/s]. The coloured lines represent the actual months seen in flight, from site observation records received between 2020-2025.

Records Behind the Map and Charts - Enarmonia formosana – 49 records available

Listed by Year - descending - scroll across to see all table columns

Site NameTetradDateCountStageSource
Chaddesden, DerbySK33T25/08/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, SheffieldSK38L08/07/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, SheffieldSK38L18/07/20252adultvc57_irecords_extract
Belper, DerbyshireSK34N13/07/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Mickleover gardenSK33C11/07/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Staveley garden SYASK47H15/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, SheffieldSK38L20/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, SheffieldSK38L25/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, SheffieldSK38L27/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, SheffieldSK38L30/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Darwin ForestSK26X30/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Chaddesden, DerbySK33T13/06/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Chaddesden, DerbySK33T17/05/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
Chaddesden, DerbySK33T23/05/20251adultvc57_irecords_extract
upper cromford gardenSK25Y09/08/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, Sheffield (VC)SK38L28/07/20242adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, Sheffield (VC)SK38L02/06/20241adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, Sheffield (VC)SK38L24/06/20244adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton Lees, Sheffield (VC)SK38L26/06/20242adultvc57_irecords_extract
Woodland AveSK43R07/07/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
BelperSK34U19/07/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Mickleover gardenSK33C25/06/20231adultvc57_irecords_extract
Kings Newton FieldsSK32Y19/06/20221Adultvc57_irecords_extract
SandiacreSK43T14/06/20221adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton LeesSK38L19/08/20191adultDanes_2019-2021
Main Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y17/07/20191Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton LeesSK38L25/07/20191adultDanes_2019-2021
Norton LeesSK38L12/07/20191adultDanes_2019-2021
Norton LeesSK38L22/06/20191adultDanes_2019-2021
Birch ValeSK08I11/07/20181adultvc57_irecords_extract
Norton LeesSK38L02/06/20181Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Wood Lane,Newhall,SwadlincoteSK22V02/08/20131Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lang Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33R04/07/20131Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Wood Lane,Newhall,SwadlincoteSK22V05/07/20131Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lancaster Ave,SandiacreSK43S12/07/20131Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lancaster Ave,SandiacreSK43S23/07/20121Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lancaster Ave,SandiacreSK43S27/06/20121Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Lancaster Ave,SandiacreSK43S29/06/20121Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Backgarden MarehaySK34Z03/07/20112adultvc57_irecords_extract
Bamford St,RipleySK34Z03/07/20112Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Backgarden MarehaySK34Z14/06/20111adultvc57_irecords_extract
Bamford St,RipleySK34Z14/06/20111Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Hardhurst Rd, Alvaston, DerbySK33W02/06/20101Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Cramside Wood (DWT reserve)SK17R20/06/20071Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Main Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y13/07/20051Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Main St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y13/07/20051Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Spinney Hill,MelbourneSK32X06/08/20041Adultvc57_danes_bc_data
Main Street, Kings NewtonSK32Y17/07/20041Adultvc57_irecords_extract
Main St,Kings Newton,MelbourneSK32Y17/07/20041Adultvc57_danes_bc_data

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